PCM INSPECTION [MZ-CD 1.6 (Y6)]


B3E014018880W18

Not Using the WDS or Equivalent

Note
• The PCM terminal voltage can vary with conditions when measuring and changes due to age deterioration on the vehicle, causing false diagnosis. Therefore a comprehensive inspection of the input and output systems, and the PCM is necessary to determine where the malfunction occurs.

PCM terminal voltage table (Reference)

Terminal

Signal name

Connected to

Measurement condition

Voltage (V)

Inspection item(s)
101
Fuel injector No.1 control signal "high"
Fuel injector No.1
• Fuel injector No.1
• Related wiring harness
102
Fuel injector No.4 control signal "high"
Fuel injector No.4
• Fuel injector No.4
• Related wiring harness
103
Fuel temperature sensor ground
Fuel temperature sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Fuel temperature sensor
• Related wiring harness
104
Variable boost control signal
Variable boost control solenoid valve
• Variable boost control solenoid valve
• Related wiring harness
106
-
-
-
-
-
107
Generator command
Generator
• Generator
• Related wiring harness
108
Starter control signal
Starter relay
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Starter relay
• Related wiring harness
109
Fuel injector No.3 control signal "high"
Fuel injector No.3
• Fuel injector No.3
• Related wiring harness
110
Fuel injector No.2 control signal "high"
Fuel injector No.2
• Fuel injector No.2
• Related wiring harness
111
Glow plug control signal
Glow relay
Engine switch off
B+
• Glow plug relay
• Related wiring harness
KOEO
Approx. 9.7
KOER
Idle
Approx. 10.7
2,000 rpm
112
A/C control signal
A/C relay
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• A/C relay
• Related wiring harness
113
-
-
-
-
-
114
-
-
-
-
-
115
-
-
-
-
-
116
-
-
-
-
-
117
Fuel injector No.4 control signal "low"
Fuel injector No.4
• Fuel injector No.4
• Related wiring harness
118
Fuel injector No.1 control signal "low"
Fuel injector No.1
• Fuel injector No.1
• Related wiring harness
119
-
-
-
-
-
120
-
-
-
-
-
121
EGR valve position sensor ground
EGR valve position sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• EGR valve position sensor
• Related wiring harness
122
-
-
-
-
-
123
-
-
-
-
-
124
MAF sensor signal
MAF sensor
KOEO
Approx. 8.2
• MAF sensor
• Related wiring harness
KOER
Idle
Approx. 10
2,000 rpm
Approx. 11.5
125
Fuel injector No.3 control signal "low"
Fuel injector No.3
• Fuel injector No.3
• Related wiring harness
126
Fuel injector No.2 control signal "low"
Fuel injector No.2
• Fuel injector No.2
• Related wiring harness
127
-
-
-
-
-
128
-
-
-
-
-
129
EGR valve position sensor signal
EGR valve
KOEO
Approx. 0.86
• EGR valve
• Related wiring harness
KOER
Idle
Approx. 2.8
2,000 rpm
130
-
-
-
-
-
131
-
-
-
-
-
132
Glow time feed back input signal state
Glow relay
KOEO
Approx. 11
• Glow relay
• Related wiring harness
KOER
Idle
1.0 or less
2,000 rpm
201
EGR valve position sensor supply
EGR throttle valve
KOEO/KOER
Approx. 5
• EGR throttle valve
• Related wiring harness
202
Fuel pressure sensor supply
Fuel pressure sensor
KOEO/KOER
Approx. 5
• Fuel pressure sensor
• Related wiring harness
203
Fuel pressure sensor ground
Fuel pressure sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Fuel pressure sensor
• Related wiring harness
204
MAP sensor ground
MAP sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• MAP sensor
• Related wiring harness
205
MAP sensor supply
MAP sensor
KOEO/KOER
Approx. 5
• MAP sensor
• Related wiring harness
206
CMP sensor supply
CMP sensor
KOEO/KOER
Approx. 5
• CMP sensor
• Related wiring harness
207
-
-
-
-
-
208
-
-
-
-
-
209
-
-
-
-
-
210
-
-
-
-
-
211
-
-
-
-
-
212
Fuel metering valve control signal
Fuel metering valve
• Fuel metering valve
• Related wiring harness
213
Generator state signal
Generator
KOEO
1.0 or less
• Generator
• Related wiring harness
KOER
Idle
Approx. 2.6
2,000 rpm
Approx. 1.2
214
-
-
-
-
-
215
-
-
-
-
-
216
-
-
-
-
-
217
-
-
-
-
-
218
CKP sensor supply
CKP sensor
KOEO/KOER
Approx. 5
• CKP sensor
• Related wiring harness
219
Fuel pressure signal
Fuel pressure sensor
KOEO
Approx. 0.5
• Fuel pressure sensor
• Related wiring harness
KOER
Idle
Approx. 1.0
2,000 rpm
Approx. 1.6
220
-
-
-
-
-
221
-
-
-
-
-
222
-
-
-
-
-
223
-
-
-
-
-
224
-
-
-
-
-
225
-
-
-
-
-
226
-
-
-
-
-
227
EGR valve actuator control signal (plus)
EGR valve
• EGR valve actuator
• Related wiring harness
228
EGR valve actuator control signal (minus)
EGR valve
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• EGR valve actuator
• Related wiring harness
229
MAF/IAT sensor ground
MAF/IAT sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• MAF/IAT sensor
• Related wiring harness
230
ECT sensor signal
ECT sensor
Engine coolant temperature:30°C {86°F}
Approx. 2.6
• ECT sensor
• Related wiring harness
Engine coolant temperature:70°C {158°F}
Approx. 1.1
231
IAT sensor signal
IAT sensor
Intake air temperature:29°C {84.2°F}
Approx. 2.2
• IAT sensor
• Related wiring harness
Intake air temperature:33°C {91.4°F}
Approx. 1.8
232
Fuel temperature sensor signal
Fuel temperature sensor
Fuel temperature:43°C {109.4°F}
Approx. 1.49
• Fuel temperature sensor
• Related wiring harness
Fuel temperature:47°C {116.6°F}
Approx. 1.37
233
-
-
-
-
-
234
MAP sensor signal
MAP sensor
KOEO
Approx. 2.4
• MAP sensor
• Related wiring harness
KOER
MAP: 103 kPa
Approx. 2.43
MAP: 150 kPa
Approx. 3.3
235
-
-
-
-
-
236
Power supply
PCM control relay
KOEO/KOER
B+
• PCM control relay
• Related wiring harness
237
CMP sensor ground
CMP sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• CMP sensor
• Related wiring harness
238
CKP sensor signal
CKP sensor
• CKP sensor
• Related wiring harness
239
CKP sensor ground
CKP sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• CKP sensor
• Related wiring harness
240
CMP sensor signal
CMP sensor
• CMP sensor
• Related wiring harness
241
Power supply
PCM control relay
Engine switch is off
B+
• PCM control relay
• Related wiring harness
KOEO
1.0 or less
KOER
Idle
2,000 rpm
242
-
-
-
-
-
243
-
-
-
-
-
244
ECT sensor ground
ECT sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• ECT sensor
• Related wiring harness
245
-
-
-
-
-
246
-
-
-
-
-
247
-
-
-
-
-
248
-
-
-
-
-
301
Controller area network (high)
Controller area network (high)
Because this terminal is for CAN, determination by terminal voltage is not possible.
• Related wiring harness
302
K-line
DLC-2
Because this terminal is for K-line, determination by terminal voltage is not possible.
• Related wiring harness
303
Fan state signal
A/C switch
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• A/C switch
• Related wiring harness
304
-
-
-
-
-
305
-
-
-
-
-
306
-
-
-
-
-
307
Ground
Body ground
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Related wiring harness
308
Ground
Body ground
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Related wiring harness
309
Controller area network (low)
Controller area network (low)
Because this terminal is for CAN, determination by terminal voltage is not possible.
• Related wiring harness
310
APP state signal
APP sensor
APP is fully opened
1.0 or less
• APP sensor
• Related wiring harness
APP is fully closed
Approx. 7.2
311
IG1 signal
engine switch
KOEO/KOER
B+
• engine switch
• Related wiring harness
312
-
-
-
-
-
313
Oil pressure signal
Oil pressure switch
KOEO
1.0 or less
• Oil pressure switch
• Related wiring harness
KOER
B+
314
-
-
-
-
-
315
A/C compressor pressure signal
Refrigerant pressure sensor
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• Related wiring harness
316
-
-
-
-
-
317
Brake state signal
Brake switch
KOEO/KOER
Brake pedal depressed
B+
• Brake switch
• Related wiring harness
Brake pedal released
1.0 or less
318
Fan control unit
Fan control unit
KOEO/KOER
The A/C is operating
Approx. 5
• Fan control unit
• Related wiring harness
The A/C is not operating
B+
319
-
-
-
-
-
320
-
-
-
-
-
321
-
-
-
-
-
322
-
-
-
-
-
323
-
-
-
-
-
324
-
-
-
-
-
326
-
-
-
-
-
327
-
-
-
-
-
328
-
-
-
-
-
329
-
-
-
-
-
330
-
-
-
-
-
331
Power supply
PCM control relay
KOEO/KOER
B+
• PCM control relay
• Related wiring harness
332
Ground
Body ground
Under any condition
1.0 or less
• Related wiring harness

Inspection Using An Oscilloscope (Reference)

Fuel inject control signal (high)

PCM terminals
• 101 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 102 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 109 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 110 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 5 V/DIV (Y), 20 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

Variable boost control signal

PCM terminals
• 104 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 2.5 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

Generator command

PCM terminals
• 107 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 5 mV/DIV (Y), 5 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

Fuel inject control signal (low)

PCM terminals
• 117 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 118 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 125 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
• 126 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 5 V/DIV (Y), 20 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

Fuel metering valve control signal

PCM terminals
• 212 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 2 V/DIV (Y), 2 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

EGR valve actuator control signal

PCM terminals
• 227 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 2.5 V/DIV (Y), 200 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

CKP sensor signal

PCM terminals
• 238 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 1 V/DIV (Y), 400 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

CMP sensor signal

PCM terminals
• 240 (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
Oscilloscope setting
• 1.5 V/DIV (Y), 10 ms/DIV (X), DC range
Vehicle condition
• Idle after warm-up

Using the WDS or Equivalent (reference)

Note
• PIDs for the following parts are not available on this model. Go to the appropriate part inspection page.
- CMP sensor (See CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR INSPECTION [MZ-CD 1.6 (Y6)].)
- Main relay (See RELAY INSPECTION [MZ-CD 1.6 (Y6)].)

1. Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.

2. Turn the engine switch to the ON position.

3. Measure the PID value.

• If the PID value is not within the specification, follow the instructions in the Action column.
Note
• The PID/DATA MONITOR function monitors the calculated value of the input/output signals in the PCM. Therefore, an output device malfunction is not directly indicated as a malfunction of the monitored value for the output device. If a monitored value of an output device is out of specification, inspect the monitored value of the input device related to the output control.
• The simulation items that are used in the ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION are as follows.
- ALTF, CABVP, EGR_TV, EGRDC, FUN_DUTY, FP, GPC, ST_EN_RLY, VBCV
-: Not applicable

Item

(Definition)

Unit/

Condition

Condition/Specification (Reference)

Inspection item(s)

PCM terminal
ABS_MSG
(The CAN communication with the ABS HU/CU)
Present/
Not Present
• The CAN communication with the ABS HU/CU is normal: Present
• The CAN communication with the ABS HU/CU malfunction: Not Present
• PCM
• ABS HUCU
• CAN
-
ACCS
(A/C compressor cycling switch)
On/Off
• A/C is operating: On
• A/C is not operating: Off
• The following PIDs
- ECT, RPM, COLP
112
AC_LOWSW
(A/C compressor cycling switch)
On/Off
• A/C compressor cycling switch is 290 kPa {2.95 kgf/cm2, 42.0 psi} or more: On
• A/C compressor cycling switch is 145-158 kPa {14.8-1.61 kgf/cm2, 21.0-23.0 psi} or less: Off
• A/C compressor cycling switch
303
ALTF
(Generator field current control duty signal)
%
• KOEO: Approx. 0-3 %
• Idling, E/L is operating: Duty value increases.
• The following PIDs
- ECT, IAT, RPM, VSS, ALTT V, VPWR
• Generator
107
APP
(APP sensor)
%
• Accelerator pedal is released: 0 %
• Accelerator pedal is depressed: Approx. 99.6 %
• APP sensor
310
ARPMDES
(Target idle speed)
RPM
• Indicates the target idle speed
-
-
BARO
(Barometric pressure)
Pa
Bar
psi
• Indicates the atmospheric pressure
• PCM
-
BOO
(Brake switch)
On/Off
• Brake pedal is depressed: On
• Brake pedal is released: Off
• Brake switch
317
COLP
(Refrigerant pressure switch (medium pressure switch))
On/Off
• Refrigerant pressure switch (medium pressure switch) is 1.57-1.77 MPa {16.0-18.0 kgf/cm2, 227-257 psi} or more: On
• Refrigerant pressure switch (medium pressure switch) is 1.38 MPa {14.1 kgf/cm2, 200 psi} or less: Off
• Refrigerant pressure switch (medium-pressure switch)
315
DTCCNT
(DTC count)
No unit
• Number of DTCs stored
• When a DTC is not stored, "0" is indicated
• DTC
-
ECT
(ECT sensor)
°C
°F
• Indicates the engine coolant temperature
• ECT sensor
220
EGRDC
(EGR valve)
%
• KOEO: 100 %
• Idling: Approx. 60-70 %
• EGR valve
228
EGRVP
(EGR valve position sensor)
%
• KOEO: 0 %
• Idling: Approx. 30-40 %
• EGR valve position sensor
129
EOT
(Engine oil temperature sensor)
°C
°F
• Indicates the engine oil temperature
• Engine oil temperature sensor
217
FAN_DUTY
(Fan control duty value)
%
• Engine coolant temperature is 80 °C or less: 0 %
• Engine coolant temperature is 85 °C: Approx. 20 %
• Engine coolant temperature is 90 °C: Approx. 40 %
• Fan control module
318
FP
(Fuel pump)
%
• KOEO (Directly after turning the engine switch to the ON position or off): Approx. 35 %
• KOEO (After a certain period of time from turning the engine switch to the ON position): Approx. 15 %
• Idling: Approx. 35-40 %
• Fuel pump
212
FRP
(Fuel pressure sensor)
Pa
Bar
psi
• KOEO: Approx. 430 kPa {4.4 kgf/cm2, 62.4 psi}
• Idling: Approx. 22-30 MPa {224.3-305.9 kgf/cm2, 3190.8-4351.1 psi}
• Fuel pressure sensor
219
FRT
(Fuel temperature sensor)
°C
°F
• Indicates the fuel temperature
• Fuel temperature sensor
232
GPC
(Glow plug relay)
On/Off
• Glow plug relay is operating: On
• Glow plug relay is not operating: Off
• Glow plug relay
132
IAT
(IAT sensor)
°C
°F
• Indicates the intake air temperature
• IAT sensor
231
IC_MSG
(The CAN communication with the instrument cluster)
Present/
Not Present
• The CAN communication with the instrument cluster is normal: Present
• The CAN communication with the instrument cluster malfunction: Not Present
 
• CAN
• Instrument cluster
• PCM
-
MAF
(MAF sensor)
g/s
• KOEO: 0 g/s
• KOER (Idling): Approx. 5-6 g/s
• KOER (2,000 rpm): Approx. 13-16 g/s
• MAF sensor
243
MAP
(MAP sensor)
Pa
Bar
psi
• KOEO/KOER (Idling): Indicates the barometric pressure
• KOER (2,000 rpm): Approx. 100-110 kPa {1.02-1.12 kgf/cm2, 14.5-16.0 psi}
• KOER (3,000 rpm): Approx. 130-140 kPa {1.33-1.43 kgf/cm2, 18.9-20.3 psi}
• MAP sensor
201
MIL_DIS
(Travelled distance since MIL illuminated)
m
mile
• Indicates the travelled distance since the MIL illuminated
-
-
OPSW
(Oil pressure switch)
On/Off
• KOEO: On
• KOER: Off
• Oil pressure switch
313
RPM
(Engine speed)
RPM
• Indicates the engine speed
• CKP sensor
238
ST_EN_RLY
(Stater relay)
Enabled/Disabled
• Stater relay is operating: Enabled
• Stater relay is not operating: Disabled
• Stater relay
108
TIRESIZE
(Tire revolution per mile)
rev/mile
• Indicates the tire revolution per a mile
-
-
TORQUE
(Net engine torque)
Nm
• Indicates the net engine torque
-
-
VBCV
(VBC solenoid valve)
%
• KOEO: Approx. 5 %
• KOER (Idling): Approx. 65-70 %
• KOER (2,000 rpm and No load): Approx. 55-60 %
• VBC solenoid valve
245
VPWR
(Battery positive voltage)
V
• KOEO: B+
• Idling: B+
• Battery
• PCM control relay
307, 308, 332
VSS
(Vehicle speed)
KPH
MPH
• Vehicle running: Indicates the vehicle speed
• VSS
214